Since 1986, the Regional Law 9, March 6, the Sicilian Region is endowed with some overarching objectives in the field of territorial governance and operation of the province, in anticipation of some years, the national legislation. Among the main actions of the rule of law are the establishment of areas metropolitan region. These particular urban areas, are characterized by a concentration of human activity that poses the tasks of managing and planning of inter-communal dimension. for their identification and zoning law identifies the following parameters:
a. being covered in the same province;
b . have, according to ISTAT data relative to 31 December of the previous statement, a resident population of not less than 250,000 inhabitants;
a. being covered in the same province;
b . have, according to ISTAT data relative to 31 December of the previous statement, a resident population of not less than 250,000 inhabitants;
c. are characterized by the aggregation around a town of at least 200 000 inhabitants, most urban centers together with a continuous string of settlements;
d. show a high degree of integration with regard to services essential to the transportation system and the economic and social development.
The metropolitan area will assume the functions belonging to the municipalities in relation to:
1. governing the territory, through the formation of an inter-plane relative
d. show a high degree of integration with regard to services essential to the transportation system and the economic and social development.
The metropolitan area will assume the functions belonging to the municipalities in relation to:
1. governing the territory, through the formation of an inter-plane relative
- the network of main roads and railway traffic e dei relativi impianti;
- alle aree da destinare ad edilizia pubblica residenziale convenzionata ed agevolata;
- alla localizzazione delle opere ed impianti d'interesse sovra-comunale.
2. formazione del piano intercomunale della rete commerciale;
3. distribuzione dell'acqua potabile e del gas;
4. trasporti pubblici;
5. raccolta e smaltimento dei rifiuti solidi urbani.
Palermo, Catania e Messina sono le realtà urbane siciliane che, nel possedere livelli di scambio e di relazioni interne di more intense dimension, can also hold the definition of metropolitan area. The three metropolitan areas, because they constitute the system of centers of greater population size of the island and because they preserve the continuity of the historical relationship between the capital and the Sicilian territory, shall be measured because of the possibilities and opportunities that they may express in regional context, as integrated systems of services and activities complex.
2. formazione del piano intercomunale della rete commerciale;
3. distribuzione dell'acqua potabile e del gas;
4. trasporti pubblici;
5. raccolta e smaltimento dei rifiuti solidi urbani.
Palermo, Catania e Messina sono le realtà urbane siciliane che, nel possedere livelli di scambio e di relazioni interne di more intense dimension, can also hold the definition of metropolitan area. The three metropolitan areas, because they constitute the system of centers of greater population size of the island and because they preserve the continuity of the historical relationship between the capital and the Sicilian territory, shall be measured because of the possibilities and opportunities that they may express in regional context, as integrated systems of services and activities complex.
The boundaries of the three metropolitan areas in Sicily took into account some aspects that are considered essential in relation to the objectives through their constitution is supposed to achieve:
1. dare luogo ad un sistema urbano capace di relazionarsi con il resto del territorio internazionale, nazionale e regionale;
2. definire un ambito territoriale dove l’insieme degli elementi che formano l’insediamento umano posseggono, di fatto e potenzialmente, una somma di relazioni interne, di carattere quasi giornaliero, fortemente prevalente rispetto alle relazioni che gli stessi elementi posseggono con l’esterno;
3. determinare un ambito territoriale dove le scelte di governo e pianificazione del territorio, ponessero problemi di interesse intercomunale;
4. determinare a territory where the need for direct management of public transport, water and gas distribution and collection of waste was necessarily to be addressed according to criteria of interest between municipalities.
a national level, it was envisaged by Law 142/90 and the first single text of the laws on the local No 267 / 2000 for the establishment of metropolitan cities, particularly in the cities of Turin, Milan, Venice, Genoa, Bologna, Florence, Rome, Bari, Naples and other towns whose sites have relationships with them in order to close integration of activities economic, essential services in society and to cultural relations and to spatial features.
1. dare luogo ad un sistema urbano capace di relazionarsi con il resto del territorio internazionale, nazionale e regionale;
2. definire un ambito territoriale dove l’insieme degli elementi che formano l’insediamento umano posseggono, di fatto e potenzialmente, una somma di relazioni interne, di carattere quasi giornaliero, fortemente prevalente rispetto alle relazioni che gli stessi elementi posseggono con l’esterno;
3. determinare un ambito territoriale dove le scelte di governo e pianificazione del territorio, ponessero problemi di interesse intercomunale;
4. determinare a territory where the need for direct management of public transport, water and gas distribution and collection of waste was necessarily to be addressed according to criteria of interest between municipalities.
a national level, it was envisaged by Law 142/90 and the first single text of the laws on the local No 267 / 2000 for the establishment of metropolitan cities, particularly in the cities of Turin, Milan, Venice, Genoa, Bologna, Florence, Rome, Bari, Naples and other towns whose sites have relationships with them in order to close integration of activities economic, essential services in society and to cultural relations and to spatial features.
Over the years, however, the institution of metropolitan areas has stalled among the many pitfalls and the many bureaucratic political alternations, remaining only on paper, stopping often to the simple definition of these areas. How much longer must we wait before the metropolitan areas become a reality?
Marcello Blanda
bibliography:
metropolitan areas in Sicily "by Nicholas G. Leo and Andrea Piraino by Edizioni Incipit AnciSicilia
series "Metropolitan Areas metropolitan cities: the identification of the metropolitan area" di G. Campilongo (ARPA Lombardia)
Marcello Blanda
bibliography:
metropolitan areas in Sicily "by Nicholas G. Leo and Andrea Piraino by Edizioni Incipit AnciSicilia
series "Metropolitan Areas metropolitan cities: the identification of the metropolitan area" di G. Campilongo (ARPA Lombardia)
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