The main responsibilities of urban and regional planning, historically related to the profession of architect and engineer, have recently been attributed to the role of planners, June 5, 2001 by Presidential Decree No 328 on "Amendments and additions to the discipline of the requirements for admission to the State and its evidence for the exercise of certain professions and the discipline of its laws." In particular, the decree established a new professional body. However we need to clarify on the professional planners.
Article. 15 DPR regulates the professional titles and sections on professional body for architects, planners, landscape architects and conservators, creating the sections A and B.
Section A is' divided into the following areas, which has the following titles:
a) architecture, the title "architect";
b) planning territorial title of "planners"
c) landscaping, the title "landscape architect";
d) the conservation of architectural heritage and environmental "conservation of architectural heritage and environment."
Section B instead:
a) architecture, "architect junior"
b) planning, the title of "junior planner."
Article. 16 concerns, albeit in very general terms, the professional skills of members, to separate the two sections.
SEZ. A PLANNING
a) land use planning, landscape, environment and the city ';
b) the conduct and the coordination analysis of complex and specialist urban structures, spatial, landscaping and environmental coordination the and the management of activities' environmental assessment and feasibility of 'plans and urban projects and territorial
c) strategies, policies and projects of urban and regional planning.
SEZ. B PLANNING
1) activities 'based on the application of science and sometimes the competition participating in the activities' planning;
2) the construction and management of systems informativi per l'analisi e la gestione della citta' e del territorio;
3) l'analisi, il monitoraggio e la valutazione territoriale ed ambientale;
4) procedure di gestione e di valutazione di atti di pianificazione territoriale e relativi programmi complessi.
Per meglio definire le competenze della professione, riportiamo uno stralcio del profilo professionale riportato sul sito dell’Assurb, Associazone nazionale degli urbanisti e dei pianificatori territoriali e ambientali:
Il posizionamento delle competenze nei confini classici
In merito alle competenze specifiche, la posizione dell’Assurb è che all’iscritto all’Ordine APPC sia nella Sezione A, Settore «Pianificazione territoriale», che l’iscritto junior nella Sezione B, Settore «Pianificazione», spettano tutte le competenze riguardanti la pianificazione territoriale e urbanistica a tutte le varie scale e nelle various conditions that the national planning law of 1942 coming up with those of recent regional law (regardless of the condition that the instruments take in these situations), including all planning activities similar to those made in any declination: the development plan, the PEEP, the PIP, the PP, the PDR, the PRG, the sector plans, the provincial territorial plans, to address regional territorial plans, etc.. or the Strategic Plan, the urban plan, the operational plan, the service plan, the land use plan, the plan of operations, the general plan of the area, the traffic plan, plans security, etc.., including obviously its implementing regulations. But the responsibility also includes all environmental assessments (EIA and the like), incidence (Vinci and the like), plans and programs on the environment (SEA), economic-financial, etc. .. It is not, and can not be the responsibility of the planner specific building design or structural analysis or design of infrastructure works. Although in this field, at least in some aspects, some boundaries are similar to more skills.
... and then identify boundaries in the most advanced
Fino a che punto si può spingere un pianificatore territoriale oltre a questo primo pacchetto di competenze ‘classiche’? Certamente verso i recenti strumenti della cosiddetta famiglia dei piani complessi e della programmazione negoziata – così come denominati nei vari provvedimenti ministeriali o regionali – che hanno un robusto contenuto di pianificazione sia territoriale che urbanistica, tanto che alcune volte prevedono di andare in variante ai piani urbanistici vigenti; e poi verso la piena applicazione del DPR 380/2001 (Testo unico delle disposizioni legislative e regolamentari in materia edilizia) che all’art. 22 (Interventi subordinati al rilascio della dichiarazione di inizio activities), in summary, states that if an implementation plan is complete with all the indications of volume, size, shape, etc.. of buildings, they no longer need permission to build a simple but DIA. In the implementation plans, in fact, there usually goes down to the specific requirements or instructions on the shapes and building the infrastructure works and for improvement of public spaces. In this part of the same type, for example, the OSS, if applied in variant of the plan, as required by law established, that is, in fact, first of all, an urban project. It then depends on a graduate degree. The graduate with a diploma as a surveyor or master builder does not lose and can not lose comunque le proprie competenze acquisite con il ciclo delle scuole superiori.
Sitografia:
www.cnappc.archiworld.it
www.urbanisti.it
0 comments:
Post a Comment